Mawailesi pafupipafupi (RF) ndi matekinoloje a ma microwave amatenga gawo lalikulu pakulankhulana kwamakono, zamankhwala, zankhondo ndi zina. Pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo, matekinoloje awa akusintha nthawi zonse. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mwachidule za kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa kwambiri paukadaulo wa ma radio frequency ndi ma microwave komanso momwe amagwiritsira ntchito.
Chidule cha RF ndi Microwave Technology
Ukadaulo wa mawayilesi amaphatikiza mafunde amagetsi pama frequency pakati pa 3kHz ndi 300GHz ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamalumikizidwe opanda zingwe, kuwulutsa ndi makina a radar. Ma Microwaves amayang'ana kwambiri mafunde a electromagnetic okhala ndi ma frequency pakati pa 1GHz ndi 300GHz, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida monga zolumikizirana ndi satellite, ma radar ndi mauvuni a microwave.
Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwaposachedwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida za gallium nitride (GaN).
Gallium nitride ndi yabwino kwa RF ndi ma microwave amplifiers chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zake komanso voteji yakuwonongeka kwakukulu. M'zaka zaposachedwa, GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) ndi monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) apita patsogolo kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwambiri, bandwidth yaikulu, ndi mphamvu zambiri.
UIY
Tekinoloje yophatikiza ya 3D
Pofuna kukwaniritsa zosowa za kachulukidwe kwambiri, ntchito zambiri komanso kusintha kosinthika, ukadaulo wophatikizira wamitundu itatu (3D) umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pama frequency a wailesi ndi ma microwave. Ukadaulo wa silicon-based transfer board (TSV) umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira kuphatikizika kwamitundu itatu kwa ma frequency a wailesi ndi ma microwave, kukonza magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwadongosolo.
University of Electronic Science and Technology ya China
Kukula kwa tchipisi ta m'nyumba za RF
Ndi chitukuko cha kulumikizana kwa 5G, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha tchipisi tapanyumba zamawayilesi apita patsogolo kwambiri. Makampani apakhomo monga Zhuosheng Micro ndi Maijie Technology akwanitsa kupanga tchipisi ta mawayilesi a 5G ndikuwonjezera kuwongolera kwawo pawokha.
UIY
Malo ofunsira
Nkhani yolumikizana
Mawailesi pafupipafupi ndi matekinoloje a microwave ndiye maziko a kulumikizana kwa 5G, kumathandizira kutumizirana ma data othamanga kwambiri komanso kulumikizana kwapang'onopang'ono. Ndi kukwezedwa kwa maukonde a 5G, kufunikira kwaukadaulo wama radio frequency kukupitilira kukula.
Malo azachipatala
Ukadaulo wojambula wa Microwave uli ndi ntchito zofunika pakuzindikira zachipatala, monga kuzindikira khansa ndi kujambula muubongo. Makhalidwe ake osasokoneza komanso osasunthika kwambiri amapanga njira yatsopano yojambula zithunzi zachipatala.
Malo ankhondo
Ukadaulo wa Microwave umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazankhondo monga radar, kulumikizana ndi zida zamagetsi. Kuchulukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri amaupatsa mwayi wapadera pantchito yankhondo.
Malingaliro amtsogolo
M'tsogolomu, ukadaulo wa mawayilesi ndi ma microwave upitiliza kukula mpaka ma frequency apamwamba, mphamvu zambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba. Kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo wa quantum ndi luntha lochita kupanga kumatha kubweretsa zopambana zatsopano paukadaulo wamawayilesi ndi ma microwave ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo m'magawo osiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-03-2024